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LOCATION
El Paso is located in the westernmost corner of Texas, right
where Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico come together. It lies
710 miles east of Los Angeles, 670 miles northwest of Houston,
565 miles southwest of Dallas, and 710 miles south of Denver.
El Paso is 1,250 miles from Chicago, and roughly 1,835 miles
from New York or Philadelphia.
POPULATION
Just over 700,000 people live in El Paso, which makes it
the fourth most populous city in Texas. Combined with Ciudad
Juarez, Mexico, though, the metropolitan area forms the
largest population center on any international border in
the world. About 2.2 million live in the area, with 700,000
residents in El Paso County. The median age is 27 years.
SIZE
El Paso has 248 square miles in area, making it the fourth
largest city in Texas, and 22nd in size in the United States.
It is the nation's third fastest-growing metropolitan area.
El Paso is the county seat of 1,054-square mile El Paso
County.
CLIMATE
Bring your sunglasses and plenty of sun screen, leave the
umbrella and raincoat behind. El Paso's average summer high
is 95 degrees with very low humidity. Its average winter
high temperature is 55-60 degrees. Annual rainfall is only
8.65 inches.
TIME
ZONE
El Paso is on Mountain Standard Time. From April through
October, the city observes Daylight Savings Time, setting
their clocks ahead one hour in April and back an hour in
October. Although the Central Time zone begins 120 miles
east of El Paso at Van Horn, Texas.
AREA
CODE
El Paso's telephone area code is 915. (Area code throughout
neighboring New Mexico is 505. And to call Ciudad Juarez,
just across the Rio Grande in Mexico, dial 011-52-656 plus
the seven digit Juarez number.)
INCOME
TAX
El Paso has no state, county, or city income tax.
MAJOR
BUSINESSES AND INDUSTRIES
The military and other government agencies, defense-related
businesses and education, retail and wholesale trades, manufacturing
and agriculture form the city's economic base. The maquila
industry, found just across the river in Ciudad Juarez,
is also a major employer.
HOUSING
COSTS
The average selling price for homes in 1994 was $86,691.
Average price of a two-bedroom home was $54,537, while three-bedroom
homes averaged $77,771.
DRIVER'S
LICENSE AND VEHICLE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
Residency requirements and driver's licenses are handled
by the Texas Department of Public Safety at locations throughout
the city for a nominal fee. For more information, call (915)855-2132.
Vehicle registration is handled by the El Paso County Courthouse
downtown and at three branch offices. All new residents
have 30 days to register vehicles in Texas. Fees and taxes
for cars are based on age; for trucks they're based on carrying
capacity. There is also a $15 new resident tax. Texas also
requires annual safety inspections stickers, available at
many service facilities. A nominal fee and proof of insurance
is required before the sticker can be issued. Get the inspection
sticker first, then go to the tax office. Call (915)546-2140.
UNIVERSITY
OF TEXAS AT EL PASO'S RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS
In order to enroll at the University of Texas at El Paso
as an in-state resident (with the attendant tuition breaks),
the applicant must have lived in Texas as a citizen or permanent
resident for the previous 12 months. A person can also receive
in-state tuition on a semester-by semester basis by meeting
specific criteria; contact UTEP at (915)747-5000.
UTILITY
COSTS
- Electricity is provided
by the El Paso Electric Company, (915)543-5970.
- Natural gas is provided
by the Southern Union Gas company, (915)544-6300.
- Southwestern Bell Telephone
(800)464-7928 will set up your telephone service.
- Water and sewage services
are provided through the City of El Paso (915)594-5500.
- Trash collection is handled
through the City of El Paso Sanitation Department (915)594-8625.
CULTURAL
DIVERSITY
El Paso and Ciudad Juarez, separated by the Rio Grande,
have been uniquely linked culturally and economically since
their founding. Over the past 400 years El Paso's artistic
and cultural life has also been enriched by the contributions
of native Indians, Spanish conquistadors, Central and South
Americans, Europeans and Asians.
COST
OF LIVING
El Paso's low cost of living compares very favorably with
other major cities. On average, El Pasoans pay 94% of the
national average for all items.
Compared to other U.S. cities,
El Paso's cost of living is low:
| San
Diego, CA |
122.3 |
| Santa
Fe, NM |
121.7 |
| Las
Vegas, NV |
109.0 |
| Bakersfield,
CA |
107.6 |
| Denver,
CO |
104.5 |
| Phoenix,
AZ |
101.2 |
| Tuscon,
AZ |
99.7
|
| EL
PASO, TX! |
94.2 |
These statistics
were provided by the Industrial Development Council of the
Greater El Paso Chamber of Commerce.
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